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Flounder - Paralichthys albigutta
Family Bothidae, LEFTEYE FLOUNDERS
Body color brown, its shade depending on color of bottom,
with numerous spots and blotches; 3 prominent eye-like spots
forming a triangle; one spot on lateral line, one above, one
below; numerous white spots scattered over body and fins (albigutta,
white spotted); strong canine-like teeth; caudal fin in shape
of wedge, its tip in the middle
Similar fish: Southern flounder,
P lethostigma (no eye-like spots; color pattern is key to
distinguishing the two species).
Where found: INSHORE on sandy
or mud bottoms, often ranging into tidal creeks; occasionally
caught on NEARSHORE rocky reefs.
Size: Common to 2 pounds, generally
smaller than southern flounder.
Remarks: Hatches into usual fish
form, but right eye migrates overt to left side early in life;
a bottom dweller; thought to spawn offshore; feeds on crustaceans
and small fishes.
Florida record: Southern Flounder - 22 lbs., 7 oz.
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